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Training Tips

SOURCE TO SEA – training programmes

By Nathan Fa’avae

Introduction

The training programmes for the Source to Sea are guidelines only. They will work for some people very well but for others it may not quite be what they need. There is a lot of information around these days about training for events and also coaches who design personalised programmes for people. If you try one of these programmes with commitment, you should experience some improvement and gain in your riding. If want to get a personal programme for Source to Sea contact www.exceedcoaching.co.nz

Programme options

Relay riders 60km or 100km

Individual 160km

Pro 160km

Programme Structure

Each training session that you do has a specific focus. It is important to recognise these and ensure the training session stays within the focus area.

The different focus areas are:

Endurance – E (long and slow)

Speed - S (get a sweat up)

Recovery – R (pleasant)

For almost all athletes at all levels, 12-16 weeks is a suitable period of time to focus on a specific event, assuming you enter the 12-16 week build up healthy with a moderate amount of fitness.

The Source to Sea programmes are 12 or 16-week options

 

Base

Base

Endurance

Speed

Taper

12-week

 

August

September

October

November

16-week

July

August

September

October

November

The 12-week programme has 4-weeks of each training block, base, endurance and speed. The 16-week programme simply repeats the base block.

Block definition

Base sets a routine, prepares the body for endurance block

Endurance extends fitness, prepares the body for speed block

Speed conditions the body for what it will experience at the event

Taper

The Taper is the final week of training and is really dependant on how you are feeling. It’s important to note that no training in the taper period will make you go faster on event day, but to much or to little can make you go slower. Hopefully by then you know your body enough to do what feels right. The general rule is that you should do rides that are easy to recover from. This means they are generally easy rides with some small hard efforts mixed in.

 

Training Intensity Zones

1.

Easy

This easy pace is mainly used for a warm-up or as a main part of a longer session. The pace is very comfortable and hardly causes a sweat.

2.

Steady

This is one gear up from easy. This is a pace where you can still have a conversation but you are slightly out of breath.

Moderately Hard

This requires concentration to maintain the intensity although; when you are fit you can keep this up for a longer period of time.

Hard

At this pace your muscles will experience soreness. This is race pace for competitors and well-trained endurance athletes but not advised for relay riders.

5. Very Hard

This is close to maximum pace only used by pro riders.

Training sessions

Relay riders 3-4 training sessions per week

Individual 4-5 training sessions per week

Pro 5-6 training sessions per week

Mind and Body and Bike

Many people think that by getting fit on their bike will bring their desired result. Sadly, it’s not as simple as that. If it were, everyone would be riding the Tour de France. Getting the body fit requires work and dedication but sometimes there can be fundamental things that will limit this. Some examples are mineral and vitamin levels, structural alignment (sore backs, knees etc), tissue, blood, organ function (cramps, energy etc). Nearly all of things can be managed with help from doctors, physios, massage, nutritionists and some natural healing practitioners.

Once the body is healthy and working at an optimum level, conditioning the mind is another key to success. A lot of people seem to lose perspective on why it is they are participating, put immense pressure on themselves and as a result crack under the pressure. Be clear with yourself why you are doing an event, the benefits you are gaining and positive things that are happening around you. Keep things real.

Despite what some people will say, there is absolutely no doubt that the more you spend on a bike the better the bike will be. It is very important though that before you buy, ensure the geometry of the bike fits your body measurements. A good bike shop will ensure this.

TRAINING PROGRAMMES – relay, individual and pro

RELAY

Mon

Tues

Wed

Thurs

Fri

Sat

Sun

Base

August

 

1 hour – 10 minute warm up, 3 x 10 minutes steady with 10 minutes easy between

S

 

1 hour easy

R

 

1 hour easy

R

(Optional)

1.5 hours easy to steady / add 15 minutes each week

E

Endurance

September

 

1.5 hours – 10 minute warm up, 3 x 15 minutes moderately hard with 10 minutes easy between

S

 

1 hour easy

R

 

1 hour easy

R

(Optional)

1.5 hours easy to steady / add 15 minutes each week

E

Speed

October

 

1.5 hours – 10 minute warm up, 3 x 20 minutes moderately hard with 10 minutes easy between

S

 

1 hour easy

R

 

 

1-2 hours steady or club cycle race

S

3 hours easy to steady / subtract 15 minutes each week

E

Individual

Mon

Tues

Wed

Thurs

Fri

Sat

Sun

Base

August

 

1 hour – 10 minute warm up, 3 x 10 minutes steady with 10 minutes easy between

S

1 hour easy

R

1.5 hours hills / steady

S

 

2 hours steady or club cycle race

S

1.5 hours easy to steady / add 30 minutes each week

E

Endurance

September

 

1.5 hours – 10 minute warm up, 3 x 15 minutes hard with 10 minutes easy between

S

1 hour easy

R

1.5 hours hills / steady

S

 

2 hours hard or club cycle race

S

3.5 hours easy to steady / add 30 minutes each week

E

Speed

October

 

1.5 hours – 10 minute warm up, 3 x 20 minutes hard with 10 minutes easy between

S

1 hour easy

R

1.5 hours hills / steady

S

 

2 hours hard or club cycle race

S

5 hours easy to steady / subtract 15 minutes each week

E

PRO

Mon

Tues

Wed

Thurs

Fri

Sat

Sun

Base

August

1 hour technique easy

R

1 hour – 10 minute warm up, 3 x 10 minutes hard with 10 minutes easy between

S

1 hour easy

R

1.5 hours hills / steady

S

 

2 hours steady or club cycle race

S

1.5 hours easy to steady / add 30 minutes each week

E

Endurance

September

1 hour technique easy

R

1.5 hours – 10 minute warm up, 3 x 15 minutes very hard with 10 minutes easy between

S

1 hour easy

R

1.5 hours hills / steady

S

 

2 hours hard or club cycle race

S

3.5 hours easy to steady / add 30 minutes each week

E

Speed

October

1 hour technique easy

R

1.5 hours – 10 minute warm up, 3 x 20 minutes very hard with 10 minutes easy between

S

1 hour easy

R

1.5 hours hills / steady

S

 

2 hours hard or club cycle race

S

5 hours easy to steady / subtract 15 minutes each week

E

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